No school, living in a tent, but it’s exam time in Gaza
Dana Shabat, 18, has to walk an hour every day to go to a cafe to take her high school exams in the Gaza Strip
Dana Shabat, 18, has to walk an hour every day to go to a cafe to take her high school exams in the Gaza Strip. Deir el-Balah, Gaza Strip – This week has been possibly the most important of 18-year-old Dana Shabat’s life: her high school graduation exams. Dana is an exceptional student – her average grade has never fallen below 99 percent – but she’s still nervous. The exams, in Dana’s eyes, will be decisive in mapping out her future. She’s not sure about what to study at university – torn between medicine, finance, and business administration – but she’s hoping to do well enough to secure a scholarship abroad and build a future far from the hardship she has endured in Gaza. Dana has already lived through more than two and a half years of Israel’s genocidal war on Gaza. She survived an Israeli strike in May last year, but her mother, Lina, was killed in the attack – one of more than 73,000 Palestinians to have been killed since October 2023. She grew up in Beit Hanoon, in northern Gaza, but that area has largely been razed by Israeli forces, and she now lives displaced with her surviving family in a tent in central Gaza’s Deir el-Balah. With many of Gaza’s schools destroyed by Israeli attacks, or used as shelters by the displaced, Dana has been forced to continue her education remotely. The exams – known as the tawjihi – are no different. This week may be crucial, but Dana is going to spend it waking up each day before dawn, walking for an hour, and finding a spot in one of the few cafes she can trust to have a good enough internet connection for her to take the exams online.
“I never imagined that the most decisive stage of my life would look like this,” Dana tells Al Jazeera, as she starts her walk with her father, Muhanna. “Losing three years of education wasn’t enough. I had to teach myself every subject, and now even taking the exams has become another source of anxiety and stress.” Exam time Dana is one of 37,000 Palestinian students taking the tawjihi exams. It’s the first time since the war started that the exams have been held in coordination with Palestinian authorities in the West Bank. In the West Bank, however, unlike in Gaza, students are taking the exams in schools and examination halls. Students in Gaza are all taking the tests online. Dana is sitting for her physics exam today. It’s not a subject she finds easy. “It requires intense concentration, but I studied it entirely on my own with the help of a few private tutoring sessions and YouTube videos,” the schoolgirl says. Even with her early start, Dana arrives at the cafe to find that dozens of other students are already there. At 9am, the official exam time, students quietly settle into closely spaced tables and unlock their phones, on which they will take the exam, waiting for the online examination portal to open. Each student checks the strength of their internet connection, while Dana’s father confirms with the cafe owner that the electricity is functioning properly. He then goes to wait outside with the other parents. “I’ve dedicated every financial resource I have to helping Dana get through this crucial year,” Muhanna, who worked as a chemistry teacher before the war, says.
