Strategic, all-weather Zojila Tunnel between Kashmir and Kargil to see final breakthrough
Indiaās ambitious, strategic, all-weather Zojila Tunnel in a volatile seismic zone IV will witness the final breakthrough on June 9 as Union Road Transport and
Indiaās ambitious, strategic, all-weather Zojila Tunnel in a volatile seismic zone IV will witness the final breakthrough on June 9 as Union Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari will oversee the final blasting from the Kargil side. The 13.14 km-long tunnel cuts through the mighty Himalayas at an altitude of 11,578 feet and connects the Kashmir valley with Ladakhās Kargil. Gadkari will preside over the process of final blasting of the last block, which will see the tunnel through. The tunnel is likely to allow security officials to ferry goods, machines and stocks to the high-altitude bases of Ladakh at the peak winter for the first time ever in coming winters, officials said. Earlier, stocks would be maintained during early autumn months to feed soldiers on the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in winters.
The Zojila Tunnel bypasses the weather-dependent Zojila Pass, which is prone to landslides, shooting stones and remains closed due to snow accumulation in winters. āA defining momentā A spokesman of the Megha Engineering and Infrastructures Ltd (MEIL), which started work on the tunnel in 2020, termed the final breakthrough āa defining momentā. āIt demonstrates the successful execution of one of Indiaās most complex transport infrastructure works in a hostile Himalayan environment,ā said senior MEIL officials. The excavation work has been completed on the worldās longest singleātube biādirectional road tunnel at an altitude of over 11,500 feet. āThe project will deliver the longāenvisioned objective of seamless, allāweather connectivity between Kashmir and Ladakh, bringing longāterm benefits in mobility, economic integration, and strategic resilience,ā said MEIL officials.
The tunnel cost more than ā¹6,800 crore. A 7.57 metre high horseshoe-shaped single-tube two-lane tunnel will pass under the arduous Zojila Pass between Ganderbal district in Kashmir and Drass district of Ladakh. Officials say the travel time will come down from three hours to 20 minutes between Ganderbal and Kargil. Extreme weather conditions The construction of the tunnel faced a major challenge from extreme weather conditions, which dropped from minus 20 degrees Celsius to minus 30 degrees Celsius for nearly 100 days a year. Officials said the project site faced five major avalanche situations in the past five years and damaged machinery and equipment. On January 15, 2023, the Army rescued and evacuated over 172 workers stranded in an avalanche. Two employees also lost their lives.
