Middle East Tensions Ease as the US and Iran Pause Hostilities

Published 27 July 2026 · finance

The US and Iran held off attacks on one another for a third straight night, helping lift global stock and bond markets and push down

The US and Iran held off attacks on one another for a third straight night, helping lift global stock and bond markets and push down oil prices. US President Donald Trump, who last week threatened to step up attacks in Iran, is giving diplomacy “some space,” Mike Waltz, Washington’s ambassador to the United Nations, said on Sunday. The New York Times reported Trump and his advisers decided to hold off on plans to escalate US strikes, partly because of concerns about diminishing stockpiles of air defenses such as Patriot interceptors. Waltz, speaking to NBC, said American forces had all the weaponry they needed. Trump has consistently said “he prefers a diplomatic solution, but he continues to retain all options if Iran continues terrorist activities in the Strait of Hormuz or against allies,” a White House spokesman said in a statement. Iran’s army says it has halted its retaliation against US bases and troops in the region as a result of Trump’s decision to hold off on strikes.

The Islamic Republic had been attacking the likes of Kuwait, Bahrain and Jordan near-daily in the two weeks before the US’s pause on Friday. Brent crude fell more than 6% in early trading on Monday to $91 a barrel, after climbing 10% last week on the worsening fighting and Trump telling Axios he was considering a “massive attack.” US Treasury yields also dipped, while Asian equities rallied. Still, tensions between the warring sides remain high and Iran has said there’s no change to the status of the Strait of Hormuz, meaning it’s likely to continue targeting commercial ships that don’t receive its permission before transiting. Traffic through the vital waterway — through which one fifth of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas supplies flowed before the conflict — remains negligible. On Monday, Iranian state TV said Tehran forced six ships going through the southern corridor near the Omani coast to turn around.

One of the ships suffered an “incident,” according to the reporting, which cited an Iranian official with knowledge of the matter. “We have never allowed, and will never allow, the United States to determine the timing of the war,” an Iranian foreign ministry spokesman said separately on Monday. “We will defend ourselves whenever our interests require it, and we will certainly use diplomatic tools whenever we feel it is appropriate.” The US, meanwhile, is maintaining its blockade on Iran’s ports. The lull in fighting came as Iranian and Omani officials met over the weekend in a fresh attempt to resolve shipping through Hormuz. Iran said the talks were constructive and some progress was made, though he gave no details, adding consultations were continuing. In recent weeks, Iran tried to persuade Oman to establish a joint management system of the strait that may have effectively tolled ships. It’s unclear if the two are still discussing that, though Tehran has consistently said it wants to control traffic in the chokepoint.