India freezes Starlink approval over security concerns after use in Iran war: Full story in 5 points
Tech billionaire Elon Musk has been talking about bringing Starlink to India for some time now. However, it seems that Musk may have to wait
Tech billionaire Elon Musk has been talking about bringing Starlink to India for some time now. However, it seems that Musk may have to wait indefinitely. Reports indicate that India has effectively frozen approvals needed for Starlink to begin operations in India over security concerns. Starlink is a satellite internet service run by SpaceX, that promises high speed connectivity, thanks to a massive network of low-orbit satellites. But why has India decided to freeze approvals for Starlink? Here is all you need to know in 5 points. Read Full Story 1. Concerns over use in Iran War As per a report from Bloomberg, the Ministry of Home Affairs have withheld final clearances required for Starlink based on security concerns over the reported use of the service during the Iran war. As per reports, the US used Starlink’s satellite terminals in Iran despite the service not being licensed in the country. The report indicates that this has deepened fears in New Delhi about how far India can exercise control over a US-based communications operator during periods of geopolitical tension.
2. Indian officials want explanations from Starlink Starlink secured a Global Mobile Personal Communication by Satellite license in India last year. This allows the service to enter agreements and prepare for operations. But Starlink still needs security clearances before beginning operations in India. As per the report, officials are asking Starlink to explain how, given its global footprint and US ownership, it would guarantee compliance with Indian security requirements if foreign governments make conflicting demands. Keep in mind that unlike a conventional telecom network that relies on cell towers, Starlink runs via satellites. And these satellites are orbiting the earth, with no real physical presence necessary on the ground, apart from the kits customers need to purchase. 3. India rethinking satellite-based networks There is more to the story than just an effective freeze on Starlink. The report states that a satellite-spectrum pricing proposal needed for any commercial rollout, whether by Starlink or Indian rivals, has also not moved forward. The Department of Telecommunications has finalised the framework, according to the report, but it has not yet been sent to the Union Cabinet for approval.
Indian officials are said to have taken a more cautious view of the wider satellite communications sector after the Iran conflict. Reliance Industries' Jio Infocomm and Bharti Airtel, both of which have partnerships with European satellite communications providers, are also facing closer examination of their arrangements, although they are seen as relatively less problematic. The broader concern is over reliance on overseas-controlled communications infrastructure at a time of rising geopolitical uncertainty. 4. Elon Musk’s team was working closely with India for Starlink This move comes after months of signs that Starlink's India rollout was nearing. In December last year, Elon Musk had posted on X, "Looking forward to serving India with @Starlink," while Union Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia and Starlink Vice President of Business Operations Lauren Dreyer had publicly discussed expanding satellite connectivity in rural and remote areas. But the approval process, which had already been in its final stages, has now stalled over security questions. According to the report, Starlink has submitted affidavits stating that it meets local data-storage requirements and set up on-ground infrastructure, including about 10 gateways in India with a hub in Mumbai.
